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Subject: Stress concentrations
Author: Brent Brower
Date: 1999-01-11 11:12:00

This is a problem that has bugged me in the past and I am now having
trouble with it in a contact problem that I am working on:

I am analyzing a press fit of a "rod" into a hole. The rod that is
pressed into the hole has circumferancial rings turned on it. The
problem is that one of the elements on the edge of the rod where the
press fit is occurring has a huge stress differential across it.
Increasing the mesh density just increases the maximum stress at the
node "touching" the hole wall. The stress is so high at the one element
that when VonMise's stress is plotted it is red and the rest of the
model is blue.

I have had this problem before, usually when constraining displacement.
Using pressure loads instead of fixing displacement would work in the
past, but since the stresses are caused by contact this is not an
option.

Any help here would be appreciated.

The model is 2D axysemmetric, with plane 82 elements.

This is ASCII attempt to illustrate my problem.

000000 |
000000 |
000000 | Centerline is at the left edge.
000000000|
"ROD" 000|
000000000|
000000 |
000000 |
000000 |
000000000|
000000000|
00000000X| High Stress at the X
000000 |
000000 |_______

Brent Brower


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